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Henoch-Schonlein purpura

Henoch-Schonlein purpura

Henoch-Schonlein purpura on the lower legs
Henoch-Schonlein purpura on the lower legs
Henoch-Schonlein purpura
Henoch-Schonlein purpura
Henoch-Schonlein purpura
Henoch-Schonlein purpura
Henoch-Schonlein purpura
Henoch-Schonlein purpura
Henoch-Schonlein purpura on an infant's foot
Henoch-Schonlein purpura on an infant's foot
Henoch-Schonlein purpura on an infant's legs
Henoch-Schonlein purpura on an infant's legs
Henoch-Schonlein purpura on an infant's legs
Henoch-Schonlein purpura on an infant's legs
Henoch-Schonlein purpura on the legs
Henoch-Schonlein purpura on the legs

Definition:

Henoch-Schonlein purpura is a disease that involves purple spots on the skin, joint pain, gastrointestinal problems, and glomerulonephritis (a type of kidney disorder).

Alternative Names:
Anaphylactoid purpura; Vascular purpura
Causes, incidence, and risk factors:

Henoch-Schonlein is a type of hypersensitivity vasculitis and inflammatory response within the blood vessel. It is caused by an abnormal response of the immune system. It is unclear why this occurs.

The syndrome is usually seen in children, but it may affect people of any age. It is more common in boys than in girls. Many people with Henoch-Schonlein purpura had an upper respiratory illness in the previous weeks.

Symptoms:
Signs and tests:

The doctor will examine your body and look at your skin. The physical exam will reveal skin lesions and joint tenderness.

A urinalysis shows microscopic blood in the urine. A skin biopsy shows vasculitis.


Review Date: 4/27/2007
Reviewed By: Steve Lee, DO, Rheumatology Fellow, Loma Linda University Medical Center, Loma Linda, CA. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.

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