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 Poisons

Anti-rust products

Anti-rust products


Definition:

Poisoning from breathing in or swallowing anti-rust products.

Poisonous Ingredient:

Anti-rust agents contain different poisonous substances, including:  

  • Nitrites
  • Oxalic acid
  • Hydrocarbons
  • Chelating agents

The ingredients can be swallowed or they may be accidentally breathed in (inhaled) if they are used in a small, poorly-ventilated area such as a garage.

Where Found:
  • Various anti-rust products
Symptoms:
  • Lungs and airways
    • Breathing difficulty 
    • Throat swelling (may also cause breathing difficulty)
  • Eyes, ears, nose, and throat
    • Severe pain in the throat
    • Severe pain or burning in the nose, eyes, ears, lips, or tongue
    • Loss of vision
  • Gastrointestinal
    • Severe abdominal pain
    • Vomiting
    • Burns of the esophagus (food pipe)
    • Vomiting blood
    • Blood in the stool
  • Heart and blood
    • Hypotension (low blood pressure)
    • Collapse
    • Ttoo much or too little acid in the blood, which leads to damage in all of the body organs
    • Methemoglobinemia
  • Skin
    • Irritation
    • Burns
    • Necrosis (holes) in the skin or underlying tissues
  • Kidneys
    • Kidney failure

Review Date: 5/16/2006
Reviewed By: Eric Perez, MD, Department of Emergency Medicine, St. Luke's-Roosevelt Hospital Center, New York, NY. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.

The information provided herein should not be used during any medical emergency or for the diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition. A licensed physician should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions. Call 911 for all medical emergencies. Links to other sites are provided for information only -- they do not constitute endorsements of those other sites. Copyright 2002 A.D.A.M., Inc. Any duplication or distribution of the information contained herein is strictly prohibited.

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