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TORCH screen

TORCH screen


Definition:

The TORCH screen is a blood test that checks for several infections in a newborn. TORCH stands for toxoplasmosis, rubella, cytomegalovirus, herpes simplex and HIV.

Sometimes the test is spelled TORCHS, where the extra S stands for syphilis.

How the test is performed:

The health care provider will clean a small area (usually the finger) and stick it with a sharp needle or cutting instrument called a lancet. The blood may be collected in a small glass tube, on a slide, onto a test strip, or into a small container. If there is any bleeding, cotton or a bandage may be applied to the puncture site.

How to prepare for the test:

For specific information regarding how you can prepare your child, see infant test or procedure preparation.

How the test will feel:

While the blood sample is being obtained, your child will most likely feel a prick and a brief stinging sensation.


Review Date: 5/1/2007
Reviewed By: Rachel A. Lewis, MD, FAAP, Columbia University Pediatric Faculty Practice, New York, NY. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.

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