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Rectal culture

Rectal culture

Rectal culture
Rectal culture

Definition:

Rectal culture is a laboratory test to identify organisms in the rectum that can cause gastrointestinal symptoms and disease.

Alternative Names:
Culture - rectal
How the test is performed:

A cotton swab is inserted into the rectum, rotated gently, and removed. A smear of the swab is placed in culture media to encourage the growth of bacteria and other organisms. The laboratory technician watches the culture for growth.

When growth is observed, the organisms can be identified. Further tests to determine how the organisms will respond to treatment may also be done.

See also: Sensitivity analysis

How to prepare for the test:

The health care provider does the rectal examination.

How the test will feel:

There may be pressure as the swab is inserted into the rectum, but the test is usually not painful.


Review Date: 11/12/2007
Reviewed By: Arnold L. Lentnek, M.D., Division of Infectious Disease, Kennestone Hospital, Marietta, GA. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.

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