blue dot Before you get pregnant
blue dot Staying healthy during pregnancy

- 

Get regular checkups

- 

Choose the right practitioner

- 

Reduce the risk of preterm labor

- 

Monitor the baby's movements

- 

Cats and toxoplasmosis

- 

Eat right during pregnancy

- 

Recommended Daily Allowances

- 

Folic acid prevents birth defects

- 

Iron prevents anemia

- 

Alcohol, smoking, and caffeine

- 

Medicines and herbal remedies

- 

Common prenatal tests

- 

Ultrasound

- 

Fetal monitoring

- 

Maternal serum alpha-fetoprotein (MSAFP) screen

- 

Amniocentesis

- 

Chorionic villus sampling

- 

Percutaneous umbilical cord blood sampling

- 

HIV testing of pregnant women

- 

Discomforts and body changes during pregnancy

- 

Weight gain

- 

Morning sickness

- 

Problems sleeping

- 

Back pain and leg cramps

- 

Work and travel

- 

Sex

- 

Exercise

- 

Food cravings

- 

Coping with bed rest

- 

Warning signs

- 

Vaginal bleeding

- 

Miscarriage

- 

Ectopic pregnancy
blue dot Special-care pregnancies
blue dot Planning for baby's arrival
blue dot Labor and delivery
blue dot Your baby's first weeks
blue dot Special Section: 9-Month Miracle ™

- 

What is a trimester?

- 

Pregnancy TV

- 

Pregnancy & Parenting Newsletter

- 

Emily's New Sister - understanding pregnancy just for kids
blue dot Glossary
 

Back Pain And Leg Cramps

In the second and third trimesters, your baby's growth may add pressure to your uterus, causing cramps and back pain. Since leg cramps may be a sign that you need more calcium or potassium in your diet, try eating healthy foods that contain these nutrients. A glass of calcium-enriched orange juice may do the trick. If you do lots of sitting during the day, be sure to take breaks and stretch. If you stand for long periods of time, wearing support hose may be beneficial.

To keep back pain to a minimum, notice the ways you sit, stand, and move, and see if there are ways to lessen the burden on your back. When lifting, be sure to bend at the knees, not the waist, and then lift with your legs, not your back. For sleeping, lie on your side with your knees bent and a pillow placed in between them. Place another pillow under your abdomen. This should help to lessen your lower back pain.

If you have pain or swelling in one leg more than the other, or if your back pain comes and goes and feels like menstrual cramps, contact your health care provider.


Review Date: January 10, 2005
Reviewed By: Alison M. Stuebe, M.D., Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.


The information provided should not be used during any medical emergency or for the diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition. A licensed physician should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions. Call 911 for all medical emergencies. Adam makes no representation or warranty regarding the accuracy, reliability, completeness, currentness, or timeliness of the content, text or graphics. Links to other sites are provided for information only -- they do not constitute endorsements of those other sites. Copyright A.D.A.M., Inc. Any duplication or distribution of the information contained herein is strictly prohibited.
adam.com

 


Need an appointment? Request one online 24 hours/day, 7 days/week or call 800-789-PENN (7366) to speak to a referral counselor.

Related Links
Find an Ob/Gyn
Request an Appointment Online or call
1-800-789-PENN (7366)
Penn Ob/Gyn Care
- Maternal Fetal Medicine
- Lacation Center
- Birth Classes
- Neonatal Intensive Care
Visitor Information:
- HUP
- Pennsylvania Hospital
- Penn Medicine at Radnor
PennCare: Penn's Primary Care Network for Ob/Gyn
Pregnancy Newsletter

 

   
   

 

About UPHS   Contact Us   Site Map   Privacy Statement   Legal Disclaimer   Terms of Use

The University of Pennsylvania Health System, Philadelphia, PA 800-789-PENN © 2008, The Trustees of the University of Pennsylvania